Cultivation SOP
Growing for Resin, Not Flower.
Section 1: Cultivation and Pre-Harvest Preparation
- Harvesting Methodology:
- Timing: Harvest cannabis plants at peak maturity to maximize cannabinoid and terpene content. Choose a time when trichomes are at their most mature, ideally just before plant senescence.
- Trichome Preservation: Handle plants with care to preserve trichome structure. Minimize physical contact to avoid damaging the resin glands.
- Initial Freezing:
- Immediate Freezing: As soon as the plants are harvested, trim and prepare the material for freezing using the Water Plant Freeze Flow (WPFF) method. Rapid freezing prevents degradation of cannabinoids and terpenes.
- Storage Conditions: Store frozen plant material in airtight, freezer-safe containers at temperatures below -20°C to maintain product integrity.
Section 2: Post-Harvest Handling
- Material Preparation:
- Sort the frozen material to remove fan leaves and large stems, which are less resin-rich. Focus on preserving trim and buds with high trichome content.
- Quality Check: Inspect the frozen material for any contaminants or damaged trichomes that could compromise extraction quality.
- Pre-Extraction Staging:
- Prior to beginning the extraction process, ensure all equipment and workspaces are sanitized and prepared for safe handling of frozen cannabis material.
Pre-Harvest Protocols
1. Light Calibration
Objective: Simulate autumnal light conditions to enhance resin production.
Procedure:
Utilize varied lighting sources while decreasing overall intensity.
Configure LED lights to operate at 40% intensity.
Elevate the lights to increase the distance from the plants.
Mimic the lighting characteristics typical of October (autumn).
2. Light Cessation
Objective: Induce stress in the plant to promote resin enhancement.
Procedure:
Deactivate all lighting for a duration of 48-72 hours prior to harvesting.
3. Temperature Optimization
Objective: Create plant stress through temperature reduction.
Procedure:
Lower the ambient temperature to a range of 60-70 degrees Fahrenheit.
4. Final Stress Application
Objective: Activate the plant’s self-defense mechanisms to increase resin output.
Procedure:
Allow the plant to perceive that it is nearing the conclusion of its life cycle.
Diligently monitor for signs of increased resin production in female plants.